Tag Archives: black bear

Destroying the Myth

This is both interesting and educational. Keeping Maine’s wildlife populations under control is a lot of work. There aren’t enough black bears being harvested to keep the population under control. According to Inland Fisheries & Wildlife, there have been approximately 700 calls about nuisance bears since they came out of hibernation this spring. That’s just a few short months. Many of the calls are 100% avoidable. Clean your grill after using it. Empty the grease trap. Don’t leave it smelling like food. Keep your trash in a secured area. A trash can is not enough. Don’t create your own problems with the expectation that a game warden will take care of it for you. There are a lot more bears in this state than there are wardens, and the wardens have a lot more to do than deal with just bears.

Stats from IF&W: In 2011 Maine needed 3,500 bears to be harvested to help stabilize the population. 2,400 bears were harvested. 75% of them were taken over bait. Even with baiting we’re not meeting the management needs. 68% of the bears harvested in Maine were by non-residents.

Before you condemn baiting, learn about the realities of it personally. Have your own knowledge to base your decisions. If you’re still willing to ban baiting, what’s your plan to keep the bear population healthy?

Bear Hunting

Originally published in Lancaster Farming in October, 2012
Bear Hunting
Robin Follette

The muddy road to my bear stand

I love a little mud but this is a bit much.

September didn’t go as planned.  I’ve been bear hunting! I planned to hunt on Saturdays with one or two week days tossed in as a bonus. Steve, my husband, works 60 hours a week so there’s little time to drive an hour to camp, check and fill the bait and get into the tree stand during the week. Deer hunting without Steve is one thing. Sitting in a tree stand while bears visit a bait barrel 25′ away is entirely different. He’s never sitting there with me but I know that he’s one text message and seven or eight minutes away if I need him.

We got a lot of rain at once. The road to the stand I sit in the most turned to muddy ruts.

Tree stand

This tree stand is on the “poplar site.”

The season for hunting bear over bait started August 29. A few days later I sat in a stand for six hours, shifting only when my right thigh begged to move or my left foot fell asleep. The first days were quiet. A large bear was coming to the bait but not while I was there. His head didn’t fit through the hole in the barrel. He or she had to reach in to scoop cupcakes out with its paw. I waited patiently. Chickadees and gray jays mobbed me and red squirrels dropped cones from tree tops. A rabbit slowly made its way through underbrush to the clearing. I was never bored.

Nothing between me and the bears but a ladder (and a rifle).

Bear bait barrel

The bait barrel and bucket of bacon fat as seen with a 300 mm lens from the dirt road.

On the first weekday, a Tuesday, Steve had to be in the area for work so I rode along. After his meeting we bounced through muddy ruts in the road to my stand. He filled the bait while I nervously climbed the ladder to my seat 15 feet off the ground. I wasn’t nervous about hunting; I’m afraid of heights. One step, two, deep breath, three, four, deep breath, deep breath again, don’t look down. At the top. Shuffle feet on a small platform to turn around, wiggle into seat, deep breath. Steve handed the 30-06 up to me. I loaded the rifle while he left.

Legal hunting ends 30 minutes after sunset. At sunset I heard a crack in the woods to my right. The woods are thick here unless it’s an area that has been logged recently. I couldn’t see anything. Fifteen minutes passed before I heard another noise in the woods. Brush against the bear’s side told me I had four or five minutes before it stepped into the clearing if he continued his pace.

Movement! A bear? I blinked. A huge head emerged from the brush behind the bait barrel. Was I really seeing a bear? I hadn’t heard it. I blinked again. A 400 pound black bear cautiously walked toward me until it was only 15′ from the base of my tree stand. My heart raced. I don’t know when it started beating so fast. I wasn’t overly excited about the bear coming in to my right because when it happened last year, the bear turned and walked away instead of coming into the clearing. This bear looked toward the base of the tree stand, shifting between front paws. I couldn’t move. I couldn’t bring the rifle to my shoulder because it would have seen me move.

A noise caught my attention. It was me, breathing loudly. I realized the bear could hear me. I worked to get it under control while concentrating on the bear I was about to tag.

The bear to the right grunted, causing my bear to swing its head to look. The break I needed was coming. Surely it would turn to face the bear to my right and would be broadside. I hoped so but I didn’t know that’s what would happen. It was the first time I’d seen a bear while hunting. I’d have to move fast but it was so close and so big it would be difficult to miss the vital spot behind its right front leg. Instead, it turned its attention toward my tree again. The other bear stepped on a branch and startled my bear. “Please,” I silently begged the bear, “turn.”

The bear to the right grunted again. My bear spun around and disappeared into the woods. It was over. My bear was gone. The other bear also ran. Weeks later, I’m still amazed that the biggest living bear I’ve been close to could move silently. I texted Steve to come get me.

Because life happens and circumstances change, I offered to fill baits by myself. Someone needed to do it, why not me?  After listening to “keep the rifle loaded, be careful near the baits, listen to what’s going on, pay attention” and other warnings, I set off on my own. I put two shovels of cupcakes and one scoop of chocolate sauce in buckets, one bucket per bait. After filling baits I ate lunch, changed into camo clothes and got to hunt. Baiting alone was a first and so was climbing the tree stand without Steve’s moral support. I had to learn to climb with my pack and my rifle, get the pack hung up and manage the rifle while I shuffled my feet to turn around. Steve was more concerned than I about my new experiences. Each day I texted him from the side of the fir tree. “I’m in the stand.” He was at camp by the time it was dark. I was grateful for that the night he had to come get me because an angry, love-struck bull moose was in the road between me and my truck. The moose “wugh wugh wughed” at the truck as it passed him. That moose is a story for another day.

My bait hadn’t been hit for several days during my second week of baiting but another bait had been. I changed to that stand and had another remarkable experience. Unlike the 400 pound bear that slipped in silently, the next bears were loud. I heard them crashing through the woods for a full minute before they arrived. Bouncing through the woods and tumbling into the clearing, two eight month old cubs made their way to the barrel 70 feet from the stand. The sow walked into the clearing, turned around and walked back out. She walked to my left, looking back at the cubs only once. It was hard to keep track of her and watch the cubs. They tumbled over each other, climbed on top of the barrel to get the gummy candies left on the lid, and half jumped, half fell back to the ground. The sow looked directly at me several times before moving out of sight. She didn’t make a sound. I’d lost track of her movements when she was what seemed like 30′ behind me. I was completely unnerved. “Don’t get between a bear and her cubs” has been told to me all my life. I didn’t get between them, she put me there, 12′ off the ground. I don’t understand why she behaved this way.

Bear bait barrel

The logs blocking the hole are there to give the hunter more time to assess the bear. The bear has to remove the logs to get to the food.

“Please don’t make me shoot you” ran through my mind. Had I seen her alone I’d have taken her at the first possible chance. She was  at least100′ from the cubs and paid them no attention. Thanks to the bait, I knew she was a sow with cubs and not a shootable bear. I worried that I’d lost control of my situation and might have to choose my safety over the bear. I don’t think she felt in danger. I think she’d have stayed with the cubs if she thought I was a threat. I am the only person to see the sow and cubs so I am the first person she’s seen in the stand. Maybe she was curious.

The cubs worked together to tip the barrel over and pull the logs out. They’d have rolled it down the slope if it hadn’t been chained to a tree. I wanted to leave but felt trapped in the tree with three bears on the ground.  One of the cubs noticed the light from my cell phone when I texted “sow and 2 cubs, nervous, come get me” to Steve. It bawled and scrambled up a nearby tree. The smaller cub glanced my way but was enjoying its cupcakes too much to be distracted by me.

It was after legal time and hard to see by the time Steve got to the top of the trail leading to the stand. The second cub disappeared. I didn’t see it leave and didn’t know where it went. I thought the sow was probably between me and Steve. “Make a lot of noise,” I yelled to Steve as soon as the truck door slammed shut. She moved again, closer to me than I expected.

“This isn’t good, Rob!” he yelled, “I can’t see anything outside the flashlight.” I scanned the woods with my light. We yelled back and forth to each other as he came down the trail. We didn’t see or hear the bears again.

I’m not disappointed that I didn’t tag my bear though I’ll miss having bear stew this winter. I learned a lot and gained a lot of confidence. I can climb up the tree stand easily now. Maybe next year.

Bear Update

The bear was back this morning so I called dispatch to ask for a game warden.  When I didn’t hear back from someone quickly enough (I admit to being impatient about a bear in my yard this morning) I called the warden in Princeton.

“I have a nuisance bear.”  He laughed.  Seems a lot of us are dealing with them.  He told me it’s the end of the mating season. I thought that was back in May.  During mating season bears wander much more than usual. There’s no rhyme or reason to their path or how often they return, if they do return.  We talked a few minutes and agreed we’d talk again this afternoon.

“Keep the rifle handy and do what you have to do.”  It’s ready.  The phone rang two or three minutes later, the warden again.  If there’s a bear hunter available in the area could he send him out to run the bear? It’s training season for bear dogs.  Absolutely!  That was three and a half hours ago and I haven’t seen him yet.  He might have been busy elsewhere and will show up later, or he might not be able to come until tomorrow.

A second warden called a couple of hours ago.  Jan, he said your chicken sounds like a fox, not a bear.  The bear would eat the whole thing.  A fox will have its fill and not eat bones if it’s satisfied.  This warden feels the bear is “not a big deal.”  I stood 100′ from a bear that has a 5″ wide foot print.  It kinda is a big deal!  He told me what to do with the trash, the grill and the bird feeders (knew all that) and emphasized that it’s not a big deal.

“It’s not a big deal but keep a rifle with you.”  So when it becomes a big deal do I get out the cannon?

A nuisance bear?

I need the animal control officer!  Oh wait…that’s me.  Sorry, I don’t handle wildlife calls.

We have a bear and I suspect he’s going to be a nuisance.  While working in the garden Monday I thought I saw bear tracks in soupy mud but convinced myself it wasn’t really.  We haven’t seen a bear here in 12 years, since we first moved here.  A sow and year and a half old cub ate blueberries in our back yard at night.

Around 8:15 pm I went out to check on the foster cat, turn off the outside faucet and feed the ducklings. The barn ducks were acting up. Scooter visited with the cat while I walked behind the barn to see what was wrong. I looked around and there it was at the other end of the 100′ rows of potatoes. I’ve never been scared of a bear before but this one turned me on my heels for the house fast. I can’t repeat what I said before I called Scooter to come to the house with me.

When I got to this side of the barn I ran back in the house, yelled to Steve, grabbed the camera (you knew I was gong back out, right?) and went out. I could hear it going into the woods behind the big greenhouse. Steve came out and we stood quietly to listen. Nothing. Everyone knows if you yell you’ll scare a bear away. They’re shy animals unless you meet up with a sow and her cubs.  Not this time. I thought it was gone. We headed out to the back of the potatoes to look for tracks. When we were almost there the bear crashed through the woods. *I* do not scare easily in the woods but there’s something not quite right about a bear that doesn’t leave the area. “Come on, Steve, that bear shouldn’t still be here.” He didn’t pay attention. He wanted to see it. I went 10′, turned around and said, “Seriously Steve, this isn’t safe.” CRASH went the bear. In .039 seconds Steve was right behind me!

The neighbor .2 miles from us called about 20 minutes later. He was in her driveway. We drove over but he was gone. We went another .3 miles past her home to turn around and missed him. When we got home Steve went in the house and I headed for the rabbitry to close it up. Cat is in there in his crate. I didn’t make it! The bear is right across the street. He’s upset. We can hear him huffing very loudly!

The faucet is still on.  It’s going to drip for the night.  This explains the commotion I heard two nights ago. I’m missing three ducks.    I blamed it on an owl.  The ducks are now locked in the barn. It might also explain why my dogs refuse to go out after sunset. In the morning I’ll call the warden to talk about this.  I think I’d like to have the bear trapped and moved.  Passing through is one thing.  Coming back is another.